Search Supreme Court and Disciplinary Board Opinions
Prior Disciplinary Case Reports and Opinions
Using the Unified Judicial System of Pennsylvania website, search for Disciplinary Board Reports and Recommendations or Supreme Court Opinions in attorney discipline matters. View our Research Tips to assist in your search.
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Supreme Court of Pennsylvania Opinions issued in Disciplinary Matters
Below is the list of Opinions issued by the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania in attorney discipline matters, as well as a brief synopsis of each matter.
Many disciplinary matters do not result in the issuance of a written Court Opinion.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Michael John Pisanchyn, Jr., ___ A.3d ___ (Pa. 2024)
After reviewing disciplinary charges against an attorney in connection with his preparation and presentation of a fee petition for attorney’s fees in a federal district court, the Court held that Rule of Professional Conduct 1.5(a), which prohibits a lawyer from entering into an agreement for, charging, or collecting an illegal or clearly excessive fee, does not apply where an attorney filed a fee petition seeking to recover fees on behalf of his client from an adverse party. The Court also examined the application of Rule of Professional Conduct 8.4(d), which prohibits a lawyer from engaging in conduct prejudicial to the administration of justice, and concluded that absent conduct violating the rules prohibiting deceit, dishonesty, fraud, or misrepresentation, a lawyer cannot violate Rule 8.4(d) unless the violation of the Rules of Professional Conduct results in the actual prejudice by thwarting or interfering with the administration of justice.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Jonathan F. Altman, 228 A.3d 508 (Pa. 2020)
The Court disbarred Respondent for engaging in prohibited sexual relations with a client, failing to protect the client’s interests in their mutual business dealings, and abusing the legal system to pursue his client for expenses that he could not properly document and for fees to which he was not entitled. Respondent abused his position as an attorney and disregarded the interests of his client. Respondent’s lack of prior discipline during his lengthy legal career did not persuade the Court that lesser discipline was warranted.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Anonymous Attorney A, 714 A.2d 402 (Pa. 1998)
The Court addressed the element of scienter necessary to establish a prima facie violation of RPC 8.4(c) where the allegation of professional misconduct is misrepresentation. A prima facie violation is shown where misrepresentation was knowingly made or made with reckless ignorance of truth or falsity thereof.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Cynthia A. Baldwin, 225 A.3d 817 (Pa. 2020)
The Court determined that Respondent’s representation of Penn State University and three of its officials during grand jury proceedings investigating matters related to child abuse accusations against a former assistant football coach violated Rules of Professional Conduct 1.1, 1.6(a), 1.7(a), and 8.4(d). Respondent lacked competence, engaged in an impermissible conflict of interest, revealed client confidences, and prejudiced the administration of justice. The Court referred the matter to the Disciplinary Board for the imposition of a public reprimand.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Seymour H. Braun, 553 A.2d 894 (Pa. 1989)
Psychiatric disorder is appropriate consideration as a mitigating factor in disciplinary proceeding.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. John W. Campbell, Jr., 345 A.2d 616 (Pa. 1975)
A court acquitted Respondent of mail fraud, following which Office of Disciplinary Counsel brought charges and the Board recommended disbarment. The Court held that the real issue in disbarment matters is the public interest and an attorney’s right to continue to practice. Disciplinary proceedings following acquittal of a crime did not constitute double jeopardy, as the purpose of disciplinary proceedings was different than the purpose of criminal proceedings. Respondent was disbarred.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Anthony C. Cappuccio, 48 A.3d 1231 (Pa. 2012)
Conviction of endangering the welfare of children, criminal use of a communication facility, corruption of minors, furnishing liquor or malt beverages to minors; Respondent was Chief Deputy District Attorney of Bucks County; “the fact that a lawyer holds a public office, or serves in a public capacity is a factor that properly may be viewed as aggravating the misconduct in an attorney disciplinary matter.”; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Harold Edwin Casety, Jr., 512 A.2d 607 (Pa. 1986)
Conviction for voluntary manslaughter; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. John Rodes Christie, 639 A.2d 782 (Pa. 1994)
Conviction of sexual offenses involving minors; caused by psychiatric disorder; five year suspension.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Daniel W. Chung, 695 A.2d 405 (Pa. 1997)
Conviction for making false statements to federally insured financial institution; suspension for five years.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Robert W. Costigan, 584 A.2d 296 (Pa. 1990)
Convictions for theft by deception, theft by failure to make required disposition of funds received, criminal conspiracy, aiding in consummation of crime; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Akim Frederic Czmus, 889 A.2d 1197 (Pa. 2005)
Respondent provided false information on his bar application in order to conceal other misconduct; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Michael E. Davis, 614 A.2d 1116 (Pa. 1992)
Attorney ran a high-volume divorce practice, neglected and mismanaged cases; history of discipline; Court found attorney knowingly and intentionally accepted a volume of cases far beyond his capacity to deal with and made a deliberate decision to practice in this fashion; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Lawrence J. DiAngelus, 907 A.2d 452 (Pa. 2006)
Attorney misrepresented existence of a plea agreement to an assistant district attorney; suspension for five years; two Justices dissented in favor of dismissing the matter.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. William E. Duffield, 644 A.2d 1186 (Pa. 1994)
Respondent did not inform his client of a court order denying the client’s appeal; made misrepresentations to ODC that he informed his client of the denial of the appeal within time to file a petition for allowance of appeal, was dishonest to ODC during its investigation; substantial disciplinary record warrants disbarment. Dishonesty on part of attorney establishes unfitness to practice law.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Joshua Eilberg, 441 A.2d 1193 (Pa. 1982)
Conviction for unlawful receipt of compensation for representation of client by Congressman’s law firm before federal agency; suspension for five years.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Michael S. Geisler, 614 A.2d 1134 (Pa. 1992)
Young, inexperienced attorney had a high-volume, low-cost divorce and bankruptcy practice; neglected to file papers and failed to return telephone calls; suspension of six months.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. John T. Grigsby, III, 425 A.2d 730 (Pa. 1981)
Filing a sworn pleading known to be false warrants disbarment; dishonesty on the part of an attorney establishes his unfitness to continue practicing law. “Truth is the cornerstone of the judicial system; a license to practice law requires allegiance and fidelity to truth.” Disbarment is appropriate in cases of recidivist misconduct.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Gregory G. Holston, 619 A.2d 1054 (Pa. 1993)
Knowingly forging court order and certificate, lying to judicial authority upon being questioned as to origins of document, and neglect of a legal matter; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Harry C. Jackson, 637 A.2d 615 (Pa. 1994)
A suspended attorney who assisted a workmen’s compensation claimant in the commission of perjury and who ignored the suspension order by practicing law and attending a hearing for a pro se claimant was disbarred.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Diane R. Jepsen, 787 A.2d 420 (Pa. 2002)
Court had authority to disbar a district justice for misconduct in the practice of law, though the Court of Judicial Discipline was also authorized to discipline judicial officers.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. George J. Kanuck, Jr., 535 A.2d 69 (Pa. 1987)
Commingling of clients’ funds and borrowing those funds, later making restitution, warrants a five year suspension.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. John J. Keller, 506 A.2d 872 (Pa. 1986)
Where reinstatement is sought by a disbarred attorney, the threshold question is whether the magnitude of the breach of the trust would permit the resumption of practice without a detrimental effect on the integrity and standing of the bar or the administration of justice nor be subversive of the public interest. Respondent was disbarred for forgery, conversion and commingling of entrusted funds and misrepresentation.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. William B. Kiesewetter, Jr., 889 A.2d 47 (Pa. 2005)
Attorney disbarred from the practice of law as a result of a 1994 federal civil jury verdict entered against him for fraud. Doctrine of collateral estoppel was properly applied by the Disciplinary Board.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Douglas J. Kissel, 442 A.2d 217 (Pa. 1982)
Forging client’s name on settlement check and converting proceeds to personal use, utilizing intimidating collection methods to collect money allegedly owed from client, and taking steps to implement plan to drive client’s tenants from property; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. James W. Knepp, Jr., 441 A.2d 1197 (Pa. 1982)
Four year pattern of misconduct including converting clients’ money, charging excessive legal fees, failing to maintain prior records of client funds, neglecting client matters warrants disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Marx S. Leopold, 366 A.2d 227 (Pa. 1976)
Misappropriation of client funds warrants disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Suber W. Lewis, 426 A.2d 1138 (Pa. 1981)
Commingling and converting client funds, misrepresentations, neglecting to properly represent client; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Robert S. Lucarini, 472 A.2d 186 (Pa. 1983)
Commingling and conversion of client funds warrants disbarment; no per se discipline in Pennsylvania; each case decided on totality of facts.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Frank J. Marcone, 855 A.2d 654 (Pa. 2004)
The Court considered issue of whether an attorney who has been suspended from the practice of law by the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania may nevertheless maintain a law office in Pennsylvania for purposes of practicing before the U.S. District Court. The Court concluded that by maintaining a law office, from which the attorney held himself out to the public and advised clients as to their legal rights, he engaged in the practice of law and was in violation of the Court’s suspension order prohibiting him from engaging in the practice of law.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Robert D. Monsour, 701 A.2d 556 (Pa. 1997)
Misappropriation of client funds; alcohol abuse not established by clear and convincing evidence; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Julia B. Passyn, 644 A.2d 699 (Pa. 1994)
Mismanaging money of client subsequently adjudged incompetent, mismanaging real estate investment of client, lying to clients and trial court, failing to maintain records and failing to return client property upon request; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Paul M. Pozonsky, 177 A.3d 830 (Pa. 2018)
Conviction for theft by unlawful taking, obstructing administration of law, misapplication of entrusted property and property of a government institution. Respondent was a judge of the Washington County Court of Common Pleas who presided over criminal trials and that county’s drug court, which Respondent founded. Respondent used his position as a judge to direct court personnel to put cocaine evidence into an evidence locker in his courtroom, whereupon Respondent stole cocaine from the locker and used it for his own recreational purposes. The Court concluded that there were few transgressions which more seriously undermined the public’s confidence and trust in the integrity of the judicial system, than those committed by Respondent. Respondent’s grievous conduct outweighed his considerable mitigating factors. The Court disbarred Respondent.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Ernest D. Preate, Jr., 731 A.2d 129 (Pa. 1999)
Conviction of one count of mail fraud; suspension for five years. Respondent was a public figure; dissenting opinion of Justice Nigro would disbar Respondent.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Brian J. Preski, 134 A.3d 1027 (Pa. 2016)
Conviction for conflict of interest, theft of services and criminal conspiracy. Respondent was a public servant whose misappropriation of millions of dollars of public resources as chief of staff for a state representative warranted disbarment. Chief Justice Saylor dissented in favor of a five-year suspension.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Neil Werner Price, 732 A.2d 599 (Pa. 1999)
Filing of false accusations against two district justices and district attorney; Respondent’s allegations were either knowingly false or made without an objective reasonable belief that they were true; suspension for five years.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Peter James Quigley, 161 A.3d 800 (Pa. 2017)
Misappropriation of client funds in five separate client matters. Respondent failed to show a causal connection between a psychiatric disorder and the misconduct; disbarment. Two Justices dissented in favor of a five-year suspension.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Milton E. Raiford, 687 A.2d 1118 (Pa. 1997)
Conviction for obstructing administration of law or other governmental function, unsworn falsification to authorities, tampering with public records or information; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Thomas J. Shorall, 592 A.2d 1285 (Pa. 1991)
The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania suspended Respondent for three years based on his guilty plea to misprision of felony and willfully concealing his client’s fraudulent activity to investigating authorities. The Court found in mitigation that Respondent engaged in extensive charity work and had a reputation as a good citizen in his community, which factors justified discipline less than disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Roger M. Simon, 507 A.2d 1215 (Pa. 1986)
Conviction of federal drug charges; unlawfully, willfully and knowingly conspiring to import, distribute and possess with intent to distribute, and unlawfully, knowingly and intentionally possessing with intent to distribute cocaine; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Peter M. Stern, 526 A.2d 1180 (Pa. 1987)
Respondent was a principal government witness in prosecution of union official; Respondent counseled his client in conduct known to be illegal or fraudulent, by facilitating the illegal payment to the union official; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Robert B. Surrick, 749 A.2d 441 (Pa. 2000)
Respondent violated RPC 8.4(c) by acting with reckless disregard for the truth when he leveled accusations of case fixing against certain jurists in a pleading filed in the Superior Court of Pennsylvania; suspension for five years.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Frank A. Troback, 383 A.2d 952 (Pa. 1978)
Conviction for interstate transportation of stolen securities warrants disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Alfonso A. Tumini, 453 A.2d 310 (Pa. 1982)
Respondent involved in money laundering, delivery of cash payment known to constitute a bribe of a public official, false swearing before grand jury, failure to cooperate with criminal investigation and failure to recant false testimony until faced with indictment for perjury; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Philip A. Valentino, 730 A.2d 479 (Pa. 1999)
Conviction for mail fraud; suborned perjury before grand jury; mitigating factors warranted suspension for five years.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Boyd H. Walker, 366 A.2d 563 (Pa. 1976)
Respondent suspended for one year for failing to properly represent an estate, failure to deal fairly with other residuary beneficiaries, and taking advantage of his position as an attorney to further his private financial interests. The Court held that the power to investigate an attorney's conduct and to impose discipline is possessed solely by the Court and its official disciplinary organization.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. John A. Wittmaack, 522 A.2d 522 (Pa. 1987)
Disbarment warranted where attorney failed to disclose the full extent of his involvement with a construction company to clients whom he represented in a matter of securing construction mortgage. The attorney further forged a document purporting to be signed by his clients in which the clients were said to acknowledge the dual representation of the purchaser and the contractor. The attorney represented both buyers and sellers of real estate, but until the closing was nearly completed, failed to inform the buyers that he represented the sellers.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Vladimir N. Zdrok, 645 A.2d 830 (Pa. 1994)
Conviction of loitering and prowling at nighttime; crime occurred prior to Respondent’s admission to bar, but conviction occurred post admission; therefore discipline appropriate; suspension of six months.
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Philadelphia Newspapers, Inc. and Anthony Lame v. The Disciplinary Board of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 363 A.2d 779 (Pa. 1976)
A reinstatement proceeding is a searching inquiry into a lawyer’s present professional and moral fitness to resume the practice of law. The object of concern is not solely the transgressions which gave rise to the lawyer’s suspension or disbarment, but rather the nature and extent of the rehabilitative efforts made since the time the sanctions were imposed, and the degree of success achieved in the rehabilitative process.
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In the Matter of Robert W. Costigan, 664 A.2d 518 (Pa. 1995)
Attorney was disbarred for his criminal conviction concerning his mishandling of an estate. This misconduct was not so extreme as to prevent reinstatement; however, he failed to establish that he understood the nature of his wrongdoing and that he was not predisposed to commit future ethical infractions. Reinstatement was denied.
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In the Matter of Lawrence D. Greenberg, 749 A.2d 434 (Pa. 2000)
Attorney was disbarred after he acted with his partner to misappropriate over $2 million from his corporation and repeatedly lied under oath in bankruptcy court. This misconduct was not so egregious as to prevent reinstatement. However, the attorney was not reinstated as his eight years of disbarment were not enough to dissipate the underlying wrongdoing.
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In the Matter of Dennis J. Iulo, 766 A.2d 335 (Pa. 2001)
A rule to show cause why a lawyer should not be subject to reciprocal discipline due to his disbarment in New Jersey was discharged because, considering all of the circumstances involved in his disbarment and his conduct thereafter, it would be a grave injustice to prevent him from practicing in Pennsylvania.
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In the Matter of Julius C. Melograne, 888 A.2d 753 (Pa. 2005)
Conviction for conspiracy to commit mail fraud and conspiracy to violate civil rights; Respondent was a district justice and was removed from office by Court of Judicial Discipline; Supreme Court has sole authority to disbar an attorney and did so.
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In the Matter of William James Perrone, 777 A.2d 413 (Pa. 2001)
Attorney was disbarred after he was convicted of theft by deception and tampering with public records. The misconduct was not so egregious as to prevent reinstatement. However, given the severity of the misconduct, allowing the attorney to be reinstated after less than eight years of disbarment would only reinforce the public’s perception that lawyers are greedy and deceitful, thus his petition was denied. This attorney was reinstated five years later (see below).
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In the Matter of William James Perrone, 899 A.2d 1108 (Pa. 2006)
Disbarred attorney's law-related services from his home office did not violate the Pennsylvania Rules of Disciplinary Enforcement, as he did not hold himself out as an attorney, did not give legal advice to clients, and had no improper contact. Attorney met his reinstatement burden.
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In the Matter of Adam O. Renfroe, Jr., 695 A.2d 401 (Pa. 1997)
Federal conviction of bribery of witness requires disbarment.
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In the Matter of Jerome J. Verlin, 731 A.2d 600 (Pa. 1999)
Attorney was disbarred for assisting a personal injury client in impersonating a dead man at a deposition. This misconduct was not so egregious as to preclude reinstatement. Attorney showed rehabilitation and met his burden of proof under Pa.R.D.E 218(c)(3) He introduced impressive and persuasive character testimony and was remorseful. His eight years of disbarment was found to be sufficient to dissipate the detrimental impact of his misconduct on the integrity and standing of the bar, the administration of justice, and the public interest.
Braun as Mitigating Factor
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Seymour H. Braun, 553 A.2d 894 (Pa. 1989)
Psychiatric disorder is appropriate consideration as a mitigating factor in disciplinary proceeding.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. John Rodes Christie, 639 A.2d 782 (Pa. 1994)
Conviction of sexual offenses involving minors; caused by psychiatric disorder; five year suspension.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Robert D. Monsour, 701 A.2d 556 (Pa. 1997)
Misappropriation of client funds; alcohol abuse not established by clear and convincing evidence; disbarment.
Criminal Convictions
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Anthony C. Cappuccio, 48 A.3d 1231 (Pa. 2012)
Conviction of endangering the welfare of children, criminal use of a communication facility, corruption of minors, furnishing liquor or malt beverages to minors; Respondent was Chief Deputy District Attorney of Bucks County; “the fact that a lawyer holds a public office, or serves in a public capacity is a factor that properly may be viewed as aggravating the misconduct in an attorney disciplinary matter.”; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Harold Edwin Casety, Jr., 512 A.2d 607 (Pa. 1986)
Conviction for voluntary manslaughter; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Daniel W. Chung, 695 A.2d 405 (Pa. 1997)
Conviction for making false statements to federally insured financial institution; suspension for five years.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Robert W. Costigan, 584 A.2d 296 (Pa. 1990)
Convictions for theft by deception, theft by failure to make required disposition of funds received, criminal conspiracy, aiding in consummation of crime; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Joshua Eilberg, 441 A.2d 1193 (Pa. 1982)
Conviction for unlawful receipt of compensation for representation of client by Congressman’s law firm before federal agency; suspension for five years.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Paul M. Pozonsky, 177 A.3d 830 (Pa. 2018)
Conviction for theft by unlawful taking, obstructing administration of law, misapplication of entrusted property and property of a government institution. Respondent was a judge of the Washington County Court of Common Pleas who presided over criminal trials and that county’s drug court, which Respondent founded. Respondent used his position as a judge to direct court personnel to put cocaine evidence into an evidence locker in his courtroom, whereupon Respondent stole cocaine from the locker and used it for his own recreational purposes. The Court concluded that there were few transgressions which more seriously undermined the public’s confidence and trust in the integrity of the judicial system, than those committed by Respondent. Respondent’s grievous conduct outweighed his considerable mitigating factors. The Court disbarred Respondent.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Ernest D. Preate, Jr., 731 A.2d 129 (Pa. 1999)
Conviction of one count of mail fraud; suspension for five years. Respondent was a public figure; dissenting opinion of Justice Nigro would disbar Respondent.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Brian J. Preski, 134 A.3d 1027 (Pa. 2016)
Conviction for conflict of interest, theft of services and criminal conspiracy. Respondent was a public servant whose misappropriation of millions of dollars of public resources as chief of staff for a state representative warranted disbarment. Chief Justice Saylor dissented in favor of a five-year suspension.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Milton E. Raiford, 687 A.2d 1118 (Pa. 1997)
Conviction for obstructing administration of law or other governmental function, unsworn falsification to authorities, tampering with public records or information; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Thomas J. Shorall, 592 A.2d 1285 (Pa. 1991)
The Supreme Court of Pennsylvania suspended Respondent for three years based on his guilty plea to misprision of felony and willfully concealing his client’s fraudulent activity to investigating authorities. The Court found in mitigation that Respondent engaged in extensive charity work and had a reputation as a good citizen in his community, which factors justified discipline less than disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Roger M. Simon, 507 A.2d 1215 (Pa. 1986)
Conviction of federal drug charges; unlawfully, willfully and knowingly conspiring to import, distribute and possess with intent to distribute, and unlawfully, knowingly and intentionally possessing with intent to distribute cocaine; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Peter M. Stern, 526 A.2d 1180 (Pa. 1987)
Respondent was a principal government witness in prosecution of union official; Respondent counseled his client in conduct known to be illegal or fraudulent, by facilitating the illegal payment to the union official; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Frank A. Troback, 383 A.2d 952 (Pa. 1978)
Conviction for interstate transportation of stolen securities warrants disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Alfonso A. Tumini, 453 A.2d 310 (Pa. 1982)
Respondent involved in money laundering, delivery of cash payment known to constitute a bribe of a public official, false swearing before grand jury, failure to cooperate with criminal investigation and failure to recant false testimony until faced with indictment for perjury; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Philip A. Valentino, 730 A.2d 479 (Pa. 1999)
Conviction for mail fraud; suborned perjury before grand jury; mitigating factors warranted suspension for five years.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Vladimir N. Zdrok, 645 A.2d 830 (Pa. 1994)
Conviction of loitering and prowling at nighttime; crime occurred prior to Respondent’s admission to bar, but conviction occurred post admission; therefore discipline appropriate; suspension of six months.
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In the Matter of Dennis J. Iulo, 766 A.2d 335 (Pa. 2001)
A rule to show cause why a lawyer should not be subject to reciprocal discipline due to his disbarment in New Jersey was discharged because, considering all of the circumstances involved in his disbarment and his conduct thereafter, it would be a grave injustice to prevent him from practicing in Pennsylvania.
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In the Matter of Julius C. Melograne, 888 A.2d 753 (Pa. 2005)
Conviction for conspiracy to commit mail fraud and conspiracy to violate civil rights; Respondent was a district justice and was removed from office by Court of Judicial Discipline; Supreme Court has sole authority to disbar an attorney and did so.
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In the Matter of Adam O. Renfroe, Jr., 695 A.2d 401 (Pa. 1997)
Federal conviction of bribery of witness requires disbarment.
Dishonest Behavior
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Akim Frederic Czmus, 889 A.2d 1197 (Pa. 2005)
Respondent provided false information on his bar application in order to conceal other misconduct; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Lawrence J. DiAngelus, 907 A.2d 452 (Pa. 2006)
Attorney misrepresented existence of a plea agreement to an assistant district attorney; suspension for five years; two Justices dissented in favor of dismissing the matter.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. William E. Duffield, 644 A.2d 1186 (Pa. 1994)
Respondent did not inform his client of a court order denying the client’s appeal; made misrepresentations to ODC that he informed his client of the denial of the appeal within time to file a petition for allowance of appeal, was dishonest to ODC during its investigation; substantial disciplinary record warrants disbarment. Dishonesty on part of attorney establishes unfitness to practice law.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. John T. Grigsby, III, 425 A.2d 730 (Pa. 1981)
Filing a sworn pleading known to be false warrants disbarment; dishonesty on the part of an attorney establishes his unfitness to continue practicing law. “Truth is the cornerstone of the judicial system; a license to practice law requires allegiance and fidelity to truth.” Disbarment is appropriate in cases of recidivist misconduct.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Gregory G. Holston, 619 A.2d 1054 (Pa. 1993)
Knowingly forging court order and certificate, lying to judicial authority upon being questioned as to origins of document, and neglect of a legal matter; disbarment.
Fees
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Michael John Pisanchyn, Jr., ___ A.3d ___ (Pa. 2024)
After reviewing disciplinary charges against an attorney in connection with his preparation and presentation of a fee petition for attorney’s fees in a federal district court, the Court held that Rule of Professional Conduct 1.5(a), which prohibits a lawyer from entering into an agreement for, charging, or collecting an illegal or clearly excessive fee, does not apply where an attorney filed a fee petition seeking to recover fees on behalf of his client from an adverse party. The Court also examined the application of Rule of Professional Conduct 8.4(d), which prohibits a lawyer from engaging in conduct prejudicial to the administration of justice, and concluded that absent conduct violating the rules prohibiting deceit, dishonesty, fraud, or misrepresentation, a lawyer cannot violate Rule 8.4(d) unless the violation of the Rules of Professional Conduct results in the actual prejudice by thwarting or interfering with the administration of justice.
Misappropriation of Entrusted Funds
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. George J. Kanuck, Jr., 535 A.2d 69 (Pa. 1987)
Commingling of clients’ funds and borrowing those funds, later making restitution, warrants a five year suspension.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Douglas J. Kissel, 442 A.2d 217 (Pa. 1982)
Forging client’s name on settlement check and converting proceeds to personal use, utilizing intimidating collection methods to collect money allegedly owed from client, and taking steps to implement plan to drive client’s tenants from property; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. James W. Knepp, Jr., 441 A.2d 1197 (Pa. 1982)
Four year pattern of misconduct including converting clients’ money, charging excessive legal fees, failing to maintain prior records of client funds, neglecting client matters warrants disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Marx S. Leopold, 366 A.2d 227 (Pa. 1976)
Misappropriation of client funds warrants disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Suber W. Lewis, 426 A.2d 1138 (Pa. 1981)
Commingling and converting client funds, misrepresentations, neglecting to properly represent client; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Robert S. Lucarini, 472 A.2d 186 (Pa. 1983)
Commingling and conversion of client funds warrants disbarment; no per se discipline in Pennsylvania; each case decided on totality of facts.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Julia B. Passyn, 644 A.2d 699 (Pa. 1994)
Mismanaging money of client subsequently adjudged incompetent, mismanaging real estate investment of client, lying to clients and trial court, failing to maintain records and failing to return client property upon request; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Peter James Quigley, 161 A.3d 800 (Pa. 2017)
Misappropriation of client funds in five separate client matters. Respondent failed to show a causal connection between a psychiatric disorder and the misconduct; disbarment. Two Justices dissented in favor of a five-year suspension.
Miscellaneous Misconduct
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Jonathan F. Altman, 228 A.3d 508 (Pa. 2020)
The Court disbarred Respondent for engaging in prohibited sexual relations with a client, failing to protect the client’s interests in their mutual business dealings, and abusing the legal system to pursue his client for expenses that he could not properly document and for fees to which he was not entitled. Respondent abused his position as an attorney and disregarded the interests of his client. Respondent’s lack of prior discipline during his lengthy legal career did not persuade the Court that lesser discipline was warranted.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Cynthia A. Baldwin, 225 A.3d 817 (Pa. 2020)
The Court determined that Respondent’s representation of Penn State University and three of its officials during grand jury proceedings investigating matters related to child abuse accusations against a former assistant football coach violated Rules of Professional Conduct 1.1, 1.6(a), 1.7(a), and 8.4(d). Respondent lacked competence, engaged in an impermissible conflict of interest, revealed client confidences, and prejudiced the administration of justice. The Court referred the matter to the Disciplinary Board for the imposition of a public reprimand.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. John W. Campbell, Jr., 345 A.2d 616 (Pa. 1975)
A court acquitted Respondent of mail fraud, following which Office of Disciplinary Counsel brought charges and the Board recommended disbarment. The Court held that the real issue in disbarment matters is the public interest and an attorney’s right to continue to practice. Disciplinary proceedings following acquittal of a crime did not constitute double jeopardy, as the purpose of disciplinary proceedings was different than the purpose of criminal proceedings. Respondent was disbarred.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Michael E. Davis, 614 A.2d 1116 (Pa. 1992)
Attorney ran a high-volume divorce practice, neglected and mismanaged cases; history of discipline; Court found attorney knowingly and intentionally accepted a volume of cases far beyond his capacity to deal with and made a deliberate decision to practice in this fashion; disbarment.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Michael S. Geisler, 614 A.2d 1134 (Pa. 1992)
Young, inexperienced attorney had a high-volume, low-cost divorce and bankruptcy practice; neglected to file papers and failed to return telephone calls; suspension of six months.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Harry C. Jackson, 637 A.2d 615 (Pa. 1994)
A suspended attorney who assisted a workmen’s compensation claimant in the commission of perjury and who ignored the suspension order by practicing law and attending a hearing for a pro se claimant was disbarred.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Diane R. Jepsen, 787 A.2d 420 (Pa. 2002)
Court had authority to disbar a district justice for misconduct in the practice of law, though the Court of Judicial Discipline was also authorized to discipline judicial officers.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. William B. Kiesewetter, Jr., 889 A.2d 47 (Pa. 2005)
Attorney disbarred from the practice of law as a result of a 1994 federal civil jury verdict entered against him for fraud. Doctrine of collateral estoppel was properly applied by the Disciplinary Board.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Frank J. Marcone, 855 A.2d 654 (Pa. 2004)
The Court considered issue of whether an attorney who has been suspended from the practice of law by the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania may nevertheless maintain a law office in Pennsylvania for purposes of practicing before the U.S. District Court. The Court concluded that by maintaining a law office, from which the attorney held himself out to the public and advised clients as to their legal rights, he engaged in the practice of law and was in violation of the Court’s suspension order prohibiting him from engaging in the practice of law.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Boyd H. Walker, 366 A.2d 563 (Pa. 1976)
Respondent suspended for one year for failing to properly represent an estate, failure to deal fairly with other residuary beneficiaries, and taking advantage of his position as an attorney to further his private financial interests. The Court held that the power to investigate an attorney's conduct and to impose discipline is possessed solely by the Court and its official disciplinary organization.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. John A. Wittmaack, 522 A.2d 522 (Pa. 1987)
Disbarment warranted where attorney failed to disclose the full extent of his involvement with a construction company to clients whom he represented in a matter of securing construction mortgage. The attorney further forged a document purporting to be signed by his clients in which the clients were said to acknowledge the dual representation of the purchaser and the contractor. The attorney represented both buyers and sellers of real estate, but until the closing was nearly completed, failed to inform the buyers that he represented the sellers.
Misrepresentations and False Accusations
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Anonymous Attorney A, 714 A.2d 402 (Pa. 1998)
The Court addressed the element of scienter necessary to establish a prima facie violation of RPC 8.4(c) where the allegation of professional misconduct is misrepresentation. A prima facie violation is shown where misrepresentation was knowingly made or made with reckless ignorance of truth or falsity thereof.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Neil Werner Price, 732 A.2d 599 (Pa. 1999)
Filing of false accusations against two district justices and district attorney; Respondent’s allegations were either knowingly false or made without an objective reasonable belief that they were true; suspension for five years.
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. Robert B. Surrick, 749 A.2d 441 (Pa. 2000)
Respondent violated RPC 8.4(c) by acting with reckless disregard for the truth when he leveled accusations of case fixing against certain jurists in a pleading filed in the Superior Court of Pennsylvania; suspension for five years.
Reinstatement
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Office of Disciplinary Counsel v. John J. Keller, 506 A.2d 872 (Pa. 1986)
Where reinstatement is sought by a disbarred attorney, the threshold question is whether the magnitude of the breach of the trust would permit the resumption of practice without a detrimental effect on the integrity and standing of the bar or the administration of justice nor be subversive of the public interest. Respondent was disbarred for forgery, conversion and commingling of entrusted funds and misrepresentation.
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Philadelphia Newspapers, Inc. and Anthony Lame v. The Disciplinary Board of the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania, 363 A.2d 779 (Pa. 1976)
A reinstatement proceeding is a searching inquiry into a lawyer’s present professional and moral fitness to resume the practice of law. The object of concern is not solely the transgressions which gave rise to the lawyer’s suspension or disbarment, but rather the nature and extent of the rehabilitative efforts made since the time the sanctions were imposed, and the degree of success achieved in the rehabilitative process.
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In the Matter of Robert W. Costigan, 664 A.2d 518 (Pa. 1995)
Attorney was disbarred for his criminal conviction concerning his mishandling of an estate. This misconduct was not so extreme as to prevent reinstatement; however, he failed to establish that he understood the nature of his wrongdoing and that he was not predisposed to commit future ethical infractions. Reinstatement was denied.
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In the Matter of Lawrence D. Greenberg, 749 A.2d 434 (Pa. 2000)
Attorney was disbarred after he acted with his partner to misappropriate over $2 million from his corporation and repeatedly lied under oath in bankruptcy court. This misconduct was not so egregious as to prevent reinstatement. However, the attorney was not reinstated as his eight years of disbarment were not enough to dissipate the underlying wrongdoing.
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In the Matter of William James Perrone, 777 A.2d 413 (Pa. 2001)
Attorney was disbarred after he was convicted of theft by deception and tampering with public records. The misconduct was not so egregious as to prevent reinstatement. However, given the severity of the misconduct, allowing the attorney to be reinstated after less than eight years of disbarment would only reinforce the public’s perception that lawyers are greedy and deceitful, thus his petition was denied. This attorney was reinstated five years later (see below).
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In the Matter of William James Perrone, 899 A.2d 1108 (Pa. 2006)
Disbarred attorney's law-related services from his home office did not violate the Pennsylvania Rules of Disciplinary Enforcement, as he did not hold himself out as an attorney, did not give legal advice to clients, and had no improper contact. Attorney met his reinstatement burden.
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In the Matter of Jerome J. Verlin, 731 A.2d 600 (Pa. 1999)
Attorney was disbarred for assisting a personal injury client in impersonating a dead man at a deposition. This misconduct was not so egregious as to preclude reinstatement. Attorney showed rehabilitation and met his burden of proof under Pa.R.D.E 218(c)(3) He introduced impressive and persuasive character testimony and was remorseful. His eight years of disbarment was found to be sufficient to dissipate the detrimental impact of his misconduct on the integrity and standing of the bar, the administration of justice, and the public interest.